스포츠토토사이트
세부 사항
인용
Adesodun JK, Davidson D & Mbagwu JSC (2008) 오일 폴란드 열대 알피 졸의 스포츠토토사이트 동물 군 활동은 미세 관찰에 의해 결정된 유기 폐기물로 수정되었습니다.응용 스포츠토토사이트 생태학, 39 (1), pp. 46-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aps스포츠토토사이트.2007.11.006
Abstract
This study evaluates the effect of used-lubricating oil (spent oil) and organic nutrient supplements as derived from animal droppings on faunal activity as expressed in the incidence of faunal excrement and related micromorphological features. This approach allows the effects of the treatments to be evaluated even if the organisms are no longer present. The main-plot treatments included control (C), cow dung (CD), poultry droppings or manure (PM) and pig droppings or waste (PW) each at 10 Mg ha-1 each. The sub-plot treatments were control (no applied contaminant), 0.5%, 2.5% and 5% spent oil (SP) applied at 10, 50 and 100 Mg ha-1 (w/w), respectively. Residual oil blobs were clear in soil thin sections and the results from point counting demonstrated a significant reduction in oil content following the addition of organic wastes to the polluted soils. Spheroids of organic material interpreted as excrement from enchytraeids dominated thin sections from the control and treated plots. Other observed excrement types were undifferentiated (fused) excrements formed from coalesced or "aged" excrements. The occurrence of the total excrements showed no faunal activity in plots polluted with 0.5%, 2.5% and 5% SP, indicating elimination of soil fauna by oil pollution. Results from point counting of excremental features indicated significant faunal activity with CD, PM and PW treatments, and in oil-polluted plots supplemented with organic wastes. The treatments with PM and PW were better than CD in stimulating oil degradation. Treatments also showed a reduction in total porosity with an increase in oil concentrations whereas no significant improvement was observed in oil-polluted soils amended with organic wastes. However, addition of the organic wastes to oil-polluted soils showed evidence of increased decomposition in the order PM > PW >CD. 결론적으로, 석유 처리의 결과로 스포츠토토사이트 동물 군 활성의 상당한 감소는 석유 생성물의 살아있는 유기체에 대한 해로운 영향을 확인했지만 PM과 PW의 추가는 이러한 부정적인 영향을 개선하는데 효과적이었다..
키워드
10; 100; 50; 활동; 기음; 제어; 하락; 평가하다; 증거; 특징; 특징; 영향; 개선; 생활; 영양소; 관찰; 기름; 주문하다; 유기체; 다른; 오염; 제품; 제품; 절감; 스포츠토토사이트; 스포츠토토사이트; 치료
저널
응용 스포츠토토사이트 생태학 : 39 권, 문제 1
상태 | 게시 |
---|---|
출판 날짜 | 31/05/2008 |
출판 날짜 온라인 | 31/12/2007 |
게시자 | Elsevier |
issn | 0929-1393 |
People (1)
Donald Dav스포츠토토사이트사이트son 교수 | 스털링
생물학 및 환경 과학의 명예 스포츠토토사이트